This is a Christian inspirational site. Bethelstone suggests a touchstone where believers can find inspiration. The daily bible in a year studies will be short and meditative: a bit heavier for foundation principles, a bit lighter for factual content.

Day 65: Joshua 8-13 - The conquests of Canaan

The conquests of the southern and central regions of the highlands of Canaan, ensued. They did not subdue the Philistines along the coast until much later. The battles were reminiscent of the great conquests of Alexander or of the 20th century Israeli wars of occupation. Joshua was a fearless, driven leader, who subdued the land quickly and effectively.

The battle of Ai (Chapter 8)

Israel camped at Gilgal and operated from there, which ensured the safety of their women and children. After Jericho they turned to Ai. 

Abraham once camped between Ai (Heap of Ruins) and Bethel (House of God). Prophetically the house of God had risen to full stature and Ai was about to fall into ruin.

The tactic was elegant. Joshua sent 30,000 fighting men behind Ai and had them lay in silent ambush. They had to wait, do nothing and draw no attention to themselves.

Then Joshua advanced with the main body towards the city. Having been emboldened by their last success, the fighting men of the city poured into the open and deserted the city.

Joshua then feigned retreat and led his forces away, which drew the army of Ai away from their fortress.

At the perfect moment God told Joshua to point his spear to Ai, which signaled the ambushers to attack. They sacked the deserted city and Ai was caught between two significant forces.

Joshua kept his spear pointed until the enemy was totally routed. 12,000 men of Ai died, before the king of Ai was hanged. All their livestock was claimed as a prize.

The deception of Gibeon (Chapter 9)

It didn’t take long for some to work out that if you can’t beat ‘em, join ‘em. The Gibeonites tricked the Jews into believing they were not Canaanites, but from a far off country.

Joshua promised to not hurt them, which he honored even after their duplicity was exposed.

Sadly, Saul reneged on that many years later and God punished Israel with a plague, for breaking their word. He may not have liked any of the Canaanite nations, but a promise is a promise and he saw to it that Israel upheld it – their fault for not inquiring of the Lord.

Yet the Gibeonites were reduced to a nation of wood hewers and water boys.

The slaughter of the kings (Chapter 10, 11)

A confederacy of kings then rose against Gibeon, for although theirs was a royal city and bigger than Ai, Gibeon had effectively betrayed them all through their double dealing.

A letter was recently found, written by one Abdi-Heba (likely the same man as Adoni-Zedek), Governor of Jerusalem. He wrote to Pharaoh, requesting aid from Egypt against the Hebrews.

Joshua came to their aid and pursued the kings through the night then told the sun to stand still over Gibeon and the moon over Ajalon.

Thus the day was extended miraculously. NASA evidently have confirmed that there was such a missing period in the computations of earth and planetary movements. Maybe it coincided with a shift in the earth’s tilt, which has happened before.

It also involved a rain of stones or pumice, for God fought with Israel.

The kings were cornered in the cave of Makkedah until the enemy had been routed, then they all came back, removed the stones they had rolled over the entrance and slew the 5 kings.

Adoni-Zedek, king of Jerusalem, took his name from Melchizedek, the priest of Salem who met Abraham when he returned from the slaughter of kings in his day.

A second, larger confederation comprising a larger force gathered at the River Merom, but God fought with Israel and they too were destroyed. Only the city of Hazor was destroyed, the rest were preserved.

However, God hardened the hearts of the Canaanites to ensure a decisive victory and a complete cleansing of the land.

The list of conquests (Chapter 12)

Israel fought 39 battles beyond the lynchpin of Jericho, including: Ai (Disappointment); Hebron (fear and rejection); Lachish (self-centeredness); Gezer (division); Debir (winds of doctrine); Geder ( resistance); Arad (foolishness); Libnah (religion); (Acshaph (trickery); Taanach (intimidation ); Makkedah (Crooked); Jarmuth (High-minded); Tappuah (Swelled-up); (Tirzah) mediocrity and complacence; Gibeon (pride) and Jokneam (materialism).

They also defeated 6 nations.

The picture behind the names of the defeated kings, was of the strongholds of our minds. Anyone who has ever been involved in deliverance ministry will tell you that there is generally a key to other issues, as was true of Jericho.

Jericho unlocked the entire region and after its fall the nations and cities fell like dominoes. I do believe that once God brings you to breakthrough, issues that have so long troubled you will also fall in quick succession. 

(c) Peter Missing @ bethelstone.com