This is a Christian inspirational site. Bethelstone suggests a touchstone where believers can find inspiration. The daily bible in a year studies will be short and meditative: a bit heavier for foundation principles, a bit lighter for factual content.

Day 88: 2 Samuel 20-22 and Psalm 18 - David reached the pinnacle of his reign

Another uprising (2 Samuel 20)

When dark men smell weakness or vulnerability in others, they pounce. 

It happened in heaven too, although God’s weakness was also his greatest strength.

Because the Lord was absolutely incorruptible and would not do evil, Satan used that to tie God’s hands until the cross, thousands of years later, could undo his wrong.

That is the theme of this post.

Sheba was a son of Belial or son of the Devil, a bad man who saw David’s vulnerability over Absalom and took full advantage, claiming that the king was ineffectual.

Actually, in spite of everything, David remained regal. His Psalms confirm it, but he also worried about the details by putting the concubines that Absalom violated, into protective care.

David was still then leaning towards Amasa, having not been able to forgive Joab for killing his son, so he told him to assemble an army out of Judah.

Meanwhile Sheba had gathered a lot of support and the threat was growing. After an allotted 3 days, Amasa had still not brought relief from Judah and David felt the initiative was being lost.

David then chose to task Joab’s brother, Abishai, but Joab went with his brother and absorbed the king’s disdain. He was fiercely loyal.

Amasa joined the armed column, but Joab killed him, as was right. The man was treacherous and had once again put the king at risk by delaying the relief of Jerusalem.

They pursued Amasa to the city of Abel and prepared to assault the city, but a wise woman intervened to prevent harm to her city. Instead, she persuaded the city to deal with Amasa and his head duly flew from the parapets to end the standoff.

Only then was Joab restored to ultimate authority over all of David’s forces.

Yet peace was denied (2 Samuel 21)

A great dearth fell on Israel. It was a judgment of God and a peculiar one at that.

Joshua swore to the Gibeonites, despite their deception, that they could dwell in the land of Israel, peaceably, but Saul killed many of them anyway. It meant he had attacked when their guard was down to gain a cheap victory.

God brought the famine on the land because Saul’s actions were a violation of an oath, something he could not permit. It was simply offensive to the Lord.

So David, having inquired of God, went to the Gibeonites to put matters right. They honorably declined financial compensation and simply asked for 7 of Saul’s descendants.

It was eye-for-eye justice that saw the five sons of Michal (by another man) and two of Rizpah, hanged by the Gibeonites. It really was just, as it saved a nation from a drought and allowed a few to pay for the sins of many.

David then gathered all the bones of Saul and his descendants and buried them in their homeland, in Benjamin. Thus he fulfilled Samuel’s prophecy about Saul and he purged the land of his memory.

Then a series of battles with the Philistines, erupted, all led by the Anakim, the giants of Gath, recorded as sons of Goliath. It was another long outstanding issue. 

They should have been completely annihilated by Joshua, but Joshua failed to get them all and that had caused a lot of trouble for the Israelites from then on. That is why God always insisted on utter annihilation, because like a weed, if you leave any root, it will regrow.

The uprisings were put down quickly. The Anakim were finally purged.

However, David very nearly lost his life in one of the engagements and so his men refused to let him go into battle again, lest the light of Israel dim. They had come to love their king deeply.

David celebrated a series of breakthroughs (2 Samuel 22 and Psalm 18)

Psalm 18 is recorded in 2 Samuel 22 - it is a Psalm of spiritual breakthrough.  It opens in verses 2-3 with an affirmation of God as his only rock and fortress, for (vs 6), having called on God in his distress, God had heard his voice and answered. 

Note, however, that although it is reintroduced in 2 Samuel 22, it was evidently written when David triumphed over Saul. Some even say it followed the fall of Goliath. The point is that the Psalms became part of popular culture and were, still are used for different circumstances.  

He finally felt secure in his reign. The trials against Absalom and Sheba were part of removing an undercurrent in Israel and it consolidated his position.

The people were finally behind him and accepted that God was surely with him. It was the start of the golden phase of David’s golden age.

Thus he saluted his God as his ultimate fortress. Never once in all of the preceding stories did he turn to physical strongholds or rely on them. God had fought with him and sustained him.

It is such a powerful story of hope and triumph. I have said a few times that David had a sentimental blind-spot, but his weakness was also his strength: for he was a true statesman, a diplomat of note, who sustained peace across his realm and the region, for most of his reign.

He finally opened up about the waves of death that came at him in his anni horribili or dreadful years. He had felt it all, but God had been faithful. 

In his prophetic eye he sensed the earth shake when he called out in his distress. We never see that and today just feels like yesterday, but in the spiritual realm there is great shaking when God judges.

He pictured a fearsome visage of God, with fire and smoke pouring from his mouth and nostrils, as he rode through the heavens on his cherubim. It confirms that far, far more was at stake in his struggles than what was seen and recorded.

I have alluded to how devilish the actions of Absalom and Sheba were and how much those actions echoed the past rebellion of Satan. As such, I see the trials of David as a concerted attack on his reign, designed to usurp his throne as Satan once tried to usurp God’s throne.

He had sensed the thunder of God and the hand that reached out to draw him from the waters, a metaphor also used by Jesus and echoed in Psalm 22 to describe the entangling weeds of hell.

He finds, at last, the strength to run through a troop and leap over a wall (vs 28-29), for the Lord was his buckler who fastened a girdle of strength about him. 

He felt the vindication of God and saw divine recompense for his righteous conduct through the years. Despite moments of indiscretion, I must agree that David was a remarkable king of immense integrity, even in the face of terrible injustices.

He knew that where there was none to save, God had looked and found David, raised him up and used him to subdue God’s enemies: to pound them to dust.

He reached his climax with “The Lord Lives and blessed me the rock of my salvation”.

Thus he retreated to his tower of refuge and praised God as he sensed the enlarging of his realm and the dawning of a time of prosperity and peace.  

Significantly, a dark spot that Satan exploited in line with spiritual principle, was resolved when he put things right over Saul and removed the old man once and for all.

It will be the same for you – and then your giants will fall and the rains will return and the things that have so long held you back and frustrated your faith, will fall away.

(c) Peter Missing @ bethelstone.com