This is a Christian inspirational site. Bethelstone suggests a touchstone where believers can find inspiration. The daily bible in a year studies will be short and meditative: a bit heavier for foundation principles, a bit lighter for factual content.

Day 94: 1 Kings 11-12 & 2 Chronicles 10 - The parting of ways

Solomon lost his way (1 Kings 11)

His love for women was his downfall. It started with the daughter of Pharaoh, but he took  of additional wives and many lesser partners, notably concubines.

Thus, at least for that reason, spending twice as long to build his house was because of his carnal need to house a harem and hold parties. There was no spiritual justification there.

The corruption was slow and no doubt he started well, but as he aged he drifted further from the faith of his fathers (vs 4).

The upshot of it all was a darkening of Israel’s faith through the acceptance of foreign gods and practices, like Ashtoreth (another name for the darkest witch of all, Ishtar or Semiramis).

They also admitted the practices of Molech, which included child sacrifice.

How Solomon could sleep alongside the house of God and not feel the fear thereof, is bewildering, yet it is often as true of contemporary cultures.

God was exasperated with Solomon and swore to rend his kingdom. There must have been earlier warnings, but once he drew the line there was no turning back.

All that would remain of his realm after death was the house of Judah, and with them the Levites. However, Benjamin and a residue of Simeon also joined the southern kingdom.

How much of what we have going for us is compromised when we lose the cutting edge of our faith and our first love is tarnished.

That is also reflected in the warnings that Jesus gave to the churches in his letters of Revelation 2-3, but notable among them was Ephesus which lost her first love.

So God then stirred up Hadad, of David’s seed. As a child he earlier fled from Joab, to Egypt, where he gained great favor with Pharaoh. He even married Pharaoh’s sister-in-law. He came against Solomon when he sensed the vacuum of power in Israel.

Another, Rezon, also built a private army and usurped Solomon in Damascus.

However, the greatest regret for Solomon was that the young man who had caught his eye as an industrious and capable leader during the building of Millo, became his adversary.

The cause is given as that. Solomon bred the problem. I have seen it in contemporary politics, something I call the Robespierre syndrome, where a parvenu is given enough rein to become a serious threat to the very people who once advanced him.

Well, a prophesy fell to Jeroboam. Ahijah tore his cloak into twelve pieces and gave ten to Jeroboam, to symbolize his rise as the future king of the northern kingdom of Israel.

Solomon tried to stop it all, but the course was set. Jeroboam went into exile, but Solomon soon died and then came the trouble that God had promised.

The ignominious rise of Rehoboam (1 Kings 12)

The king’s son was brought to Shechem, to be crowned as the heir to Solomon. However, Jeroboam’s allegiance was conditional on Rehoboam lifting the heavy yoke of his father. It reveals to us that Solomon's reign was not all so rosy. The people had felt his heavy yoke. 

Foolishly, Rehoboam, bereft of a noble fatherly model, rejected the wise advise of his older counselors by refusing to lighten what had become a taxing burden on Solomon’s subject.

Indeed he promised to make their yoke heavier. What a stupid man.

It was the final straw. Cessation followed. For a long time there had been a simmering disquiet over David and Solomon’s cozy relationship with Judah, but no more.

They broke away and left Rehoboam with the remnant, Judah, Jerusalem and the priests of Levites that were settled in their cities.

It actually was of God. He never meant to work through the whole of Israel. His eye was always on Judah, for from them alone would rise the great redeemer.

The years leading up to that had built Judah into a compelling nation with almost as many fighting men as the whole of Israel had when they entered Canaan, but the years ahead would entrench their identity and strengthen their position, despite 70 years of exile.

Benjamin stood with Judah, but God forbade both to fight the cessation. It was of God and it was done.  However, in losing the house of David, Jeroboam needed a new spiritual center.

As such, he repeated the folly of Aaron and gave them two golden calves, with the same words “behold the gods that brought you out of Egypt”.

That was the other reason why God had to sever Israel. Their propensity for spiritual corruption was greater and would eventually see them lost forever. He had to keep Judah from that.

It was a sad moment. For not the only time, God was willing to let his people go. Exile would also come and go, the nations would occupy their inheritance and in AD70 they would all be scattered as the New Covenant overtook the old.

What a tragic outcome for a people who had been through so much for so long. But God saw the bigger picture. Salvation had to come to all the nations, not just to the people he foreknew. 

(c) Peter Missing @ bethelstone.com